ANALISIS HASIL JANGKA PENDEK PELAKSANAAN KONSELING PEMBERIAN MAKAN BAYI DAN ANAK MENGGUNAKAN PEMODELAN RASCH
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
The first thousand days of life is a golden period that determines the quality of life in the future. Practice of Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF) that are not appropriate during this period can cause stunting. One of the government’s efforts to improve IYCF practice is IYCF Counseling. IYCF counseling can improve knowledge, attitude, and encourage the occurance of IYCF behavior. This study aims to analyze the short results of IYCF counseling on the knowledge and attitude of Mothers who have and have not been given IYCF counseling in Cireunghas District, Sukabumi. The instrument was used a modified knowledge and attitude questionnaire about IYCF. Rasch modeling was used for analysis of questionnaire data, the design of this study was a survey method with a cross sectional approach in April 2018 with maternal subjects having children aged 6-23 months totaling 90 people. The items on the instrument are found to have varying discrimination, which indicates that the instrument has the ability to measure. The results show that the counseling material that needs to be emphasized during IYCF counseling is about giving breastfeeding using bottles, giving up to 2 yearsof breastfeeding, the texture of food at the beginning of complementary feeding, and responsive feeding. There needs to be increase in the quality and frequency of IYCF counseling to achieve the expected changes of knowledge and attitude.
Downloads
Article Details
Authors who publish with Gizi Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Nutrition Association) agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant Gizi Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Nutrition Association) right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to remix, adapt, build upon the work non-commercially with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in Gizi Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Nutrition Association).
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
References
De Onis M, Dewey KG, Borghi E, Onyango AW, Blössner M, Daelmans B, et al. The world health organization’s global target for reducing childhood stunting by 2025: Rationale and proposed actions. Matern Child Nutr. 2013;9(S2):6–26.
Black R, Alderman H, Bhutta Z, Gillespie S, Haddad L, Horton S. Executive summary of The Lancet maternal and child nutrition series. Matern Child Nutr Study Gr (eds), Matern Child Nutr. 2013;1–12.
Kathyrn Dewey. Guiding Principles for Complementary Feeding of the Breastfed (PAHO and WHO). Pan Am Heal Organ World Heal Organ. 2001;18–25.
Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan. Riset Kesehatan Dasar (RISKESDAS) 2013. Lap Nas 2013. 2013;1–384.
Utami NH, Fahmida U, Santika O. Unfavorable Infant Feeding Practices in East Lombok Have Not Yet Changed Much in the Last Decade. Penelit Gizi Makanan. 2011;34(1):75–85.
UNICEF. Gizi Ibu dan Anak. UNICEF Indones. 2012;1–6.
Shi L, Zhang J. Recent evidence of the effectiveness of educational interventions for improving complementary feeding practices in developing countries. J Trop Pediatr. 2011;57(2):91–8.
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Modul Pelatihan Konseling : Pemberian Makan Bayi dan Anak. 2014;(21).
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Laporan Info Situasi Balita Pendek. 2016;2442–7659.
Rivani. Pelatihan pemberian makan bayi dan anak (PMBA) [Internet]. 2013. [cited 2018 Feb 02]. Available from: http://gizi.depkes.go.id/pelatihan-pemberian-makan-bayi-dan-anak-pmba
Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sukabumi. Laporan Tahunan Status Gizi Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sukabumi. 2017.
Notoatmodjo S. Promosi kesehatan dan ilmu perilaku. Jakarta: Rineka cipta; 2012.
Novita YN. Promosi Kesehatan dalam Pelayanan Kebidanan. Jakarta: Salemba medika; 2013.
Negash C, Belachew T, Henry CJ, Kebebu A, Abegaz K, Whiting SJ. Nutrition education and introduction of broad bean – based complementary food improves knowledge and dietary practices of caregivers and nutritional status of their young children in Hula , Ethiopia. Food and Nutr Bull. 2014;35(4):480–6.
Dewi M, Aminah M. Pengaruh edukasi gizi terhadap feeding practice ibu balita stunting usia 6-24 bulan. Indones J Hum Nutr [Internet]. 2016 [cited 2018 Jan 30] ;3(1):1–8. Available from: http://ijhn.ub.ac.id/index.php/ijhn/article/view/138
Sumintono B. Aplikasi Model Rasch untuk Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial. 2014.
Imdad A, Yakoob MY, Bhutta ZA. Impact of maternal education about complementary feeding and provision of complementary foods on child growth in developing countries. BMC public health. 2011;11(Suppl 3).
Priyoto. Teori sikap dan perilaku dalam kesehatan. Yogyakarta: Nuha medika; 2014.
Hestuningtyas TR, Noer ER. Pengaruh konseling gizi terhadap pengetahuan, sikap, praktik ibu dalam pemberian makan anak, dan asupan zat gizi anak stunting usia 1-2 tahun di kecamatan semarang timur. J Nutr Coll. 2014;Volume 3,:17–25.
Badan Pusat Statistik. Survey Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia 2017. 2017;60. Available from: http://www.bps.go.id
Li R, Scanlon KS, May A, Rose C, Birch L. Bottle-Feeding Practices During Early Infancy and Eating Behaviors at 6 Years of Age. Pediatrics [Internet]. 2014;134(Supplement):S70–7. Available from: http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/cgi/doi/10.1542/peds.2014-0646L. crossref
Kattula D, Sarkar R, Sivarathinaswamy P, Velusamy V, Venugopal S, Naumova EN, et al. The first 1000 days of life : prenatal and postnatal risk factors for morbidity and growth in a birth cohort in southern India. BMJ open. 2014; 4(7), e005404.
Eidelman, A. I., Schanler, R. J., Johnston, M., Landers, S., Noble, L., Szucs, K., & Viehmann, L. Breastfeeding and the Use of Human Milk. Pediatrics. 2012;129(3), e827-e841.
IDAI. Rekomendasi praktik pemberian makan berbasis bukti pada bayi dan batita di Indonesia untuk mencegah malnutrisi. Unit kerja koordinasi nutrisi dan penyakit metabolik IDAI; 2015.
Rahmawati W, Wirawan NN, Wilujeng CS, Nugroho FA, Habibie IY, et al. Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition. 2016;3(1):20–31.
Saridewi VS. Menjaga ketahanan keluarga ( Studi Pada Anggota Grup Facebook Asosiasi Ibu Menyusui Indonesia ). Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional. 2016;22(1):76–93.
Kementerian kesehatan RI. Naskah Akademik Pedoman Gizi Seimbang (PGS). Jakarta; 2013.
Ambarwati R, Muis SF, Susantini P. Pengaruh konseling laktasi intensif terhadap pemberian air susu ibu ( ASI ) eksklusif sampai 3 bulan. Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition). 2013;2(1):16–23.