GAYA HIDUP DAN STATUS GIZI SERTA HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN DIABETES MELITUS PADA WANITA DEWASA DI DKI JAKARTA
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Abstract
LIFE STYLE AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS AND THEIR ASSOCIATION WITH DIABETES MELLITUS ON WOMEN IN JAKARTA
There is an increasing trend in the prevalence of diabetes mellitus in both developing countries
including Indonesia. The research aimed to analyze the relationships between life style, nutritional
status, and socio-economic and demographic factors with diabetes mellitus. Data used for the
study are secondary data from the Basic Health Research (Riskesdas 2007), which applied a
cross-sectional study design. The number of samples obtained 5702 adult women with inclusion
criteria aged >20 years and not pregnant. The results show, the risk factors for diabetes mellitus
are age >45 years on women with obesity (OR=13.0); age >45 years on women without obesity
(OR=9.3). and sugary food consumption. The results imply the important of managing diet in
preventing diabetes mellitus for women in Jakarta.
Keywords: life style, nutritional status, diabetes mellitus, obesity
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